Writing a book review isn’t just about giving your opinion—it’s about helping others decide if they want to spend time on a particular book. Think of it as sharing your experience as a reader, so others can determine if that book will resonate with them. Here’s a breakdown of how to create a book review that’s informative, engaging, and most importantly, helpful.
1. Start with What You’d Want to Know
When you pick up a book, what’s on your mind? You probably wonder if the story will draw you in, if the writing style is one you will enjoy, or if the book offers a fresh perspective on a favorite theme.
Begin by thinking about these aspects from a reader’s point of view. Is this a book you’d feel excited to recommend, or does it miss the mark for some reason? You don’t have to cover every single detail but aim to highlight aspects that will help your readers decide if the book aligns with their tastes.
2. Give a Brief, Spoiler-Free Overview of the Plot
Readers want to know what they’re getting into, but they don’t want spoilers. A great review provides enough of the storyline to set the scene but stops short of revealing major twists or the ending. Try to capture the essence of the plot in a way that conveys its unique aspects.
For example, you might say, “In “See You in the Cosmos” by Jack Cheng, we follow a young boy who sneaks away from home to attend a rocket convention, all while recording his adventures on his iPod. Told from the boy’s perspective, the story unfolds through these recorded messages, giving readers a firsthand view into his imaginative and hopeful world.” This approach hooks readers without revealing too much.
3. Dive Into the Book’s Themes
Every book has underlying themes that drive the story forward. Are there universal truths the author explores? Does the book comment on social issues, family dynamics, or self-discovery? When you highlight these themes, you help readers see the broader purpose of the book and connect with it on a deeper level.
4. Discuss the Writing Style
The author’s voice and writing style can make or break a book for some readers. Some love poetic language; others prefer straightforward prose. Describe the tone, narrative style, and pacing so your readers know what to expect.
Think about the writing style as you would the story’s flavor. A book told through quirky, humorous narration might appeal to readers who enjoy lighthearted stories, while intricate, descriptive prose may attract those who love deep, evocative reads.
5. Offer Your Honest Opinion—With Context
Share your perspective openly, but also make your personal bias clear. Readers come to book reviews for opinions, so don’t be afraid to express yours! However, remember that your tastes might not align with everyone else’s.
Explain why the book resonated with you (or why it didn’t) and give specific reasons. This lets your readers see your preferences and helps them decide if they’ll feel the same way.
When choosing books to review, it’s often easier to focus on genres and authors you enjoy, but sometimes you don’t like a book. If that happens, state clearly why it didn’t work for you.
For example, “While I generally enjoy mystery novels, I found this plot predictable and lacking the twists I expected.” This approach allows readers to weigh your opinion against their preferences.
6. Critique the Book, Not the Author
Sometimes, reviewers fall into the trap of critiquing an author’s personality, rather than focusing on the book itself. This can make a review feel unfair and personal, which can be off-putting for readers.
For instance, when I interviewed author Geraldine DeRuiter for my BOOKShelf author series, we discussed a controversial review she received for her book If You Can’t Take the Heat. The review was critical, but it focused more on DeRuiter’s tone and personality rather than the content of the book. This approach felt more like an attack on her character than a fair assessment of her work.
As a reviewer, it’s essential to center your feedback on the book’s content and execution, not the person who wrote it.
7. Mention Any Flaws You See—With Balance
No book is perfect, and mentioning flaws can make your review feel more balanced and credible. However, be mindful to critique in a way that’s constructive rather than harsh. If you found parts of the story lagging or certain characters underdeveloped, mention these points respectfully.
For example, you might say, “The pacing slowed midway, which may deter readers who prefer fast-moving plots.” This approach keeps the focus on the reading experience without veering into overly negative territory.
8. Aim to Help Readers Make a Decision
At the end of the day, a book review should offer a fair, insightful look into the book, while giving readers enough information to decide if it’s right for them. When you focus on the storyline, themes, and writing style, and offer your perspective with honesty and respect, you’ll create a review that’s both engaging and helpful.
When you approach each book review with an open mind and a clear sense of purpose, you’re not only sharing your reading experience but also becoming a trusted voice in the reading community.
